Diabetes Type 2 is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels resulting from insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production. It typically develops in adulthood, but can occur in younger individuals. Risk factors include obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, family history, and certain ethnic backgrounds. Symptoms may include frequent urination, excessive thirst, fatigue, and blurred vision.
Symptoms
- Frequent urination
- Excessive thirst
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Increased hunger
- Slow healing of wounds
- Recurrent infections
- Tingling or numbness in hands or feet
Treatment
Treatment involves lifestyle modifications such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, weight management, and medication if needed. If left uncontrolled, it can lead to serious complications affecting the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. Regular monitoring and management of blood sugar levels are essential to prevent complications and maintain overall health.